0.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), WILLIAMS, 28865, 2335, 91, 2095, 1417, 66, Lowndes County, AL GenWeb (County genealogical resources). They used economic blackmail to make them both homeless and unemployed in a struggling economy. [9], County population had fallen by more than half from its 1900 high, as both blacks and whites moved to urban areas. The property was owned by William W. Manning, a native. Coleman had been appointed as special deputy by the county sheriff. [1] The house was recorded by the Historic American Buildings Survey in 1934 and the ruins were later featured in the 1993 book Silent in the Land. The Stone Plantation was known for cotton production, and contained one cotton gin. If they dont, you can ask the county clerk for an appointment. 1960 total of 12,438 "Negroes"was about 36% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) As four of them approached a small store, Thomas Coleman, an unpaid special deputy, ordered them away. Some of the most common plantation layout options include vegetable gardens, cornfields, pastures, chicken coops, hog pens, and other livestock shelters. Today, these abandoned plantations are a reminder of the states rich history and a reminder of the hard work that once went into the cultivation of the land. Beautiful mansions and quaint churches, most painted a pristine white . Land for sale in Alabama? Copy and paste this code into your website. Organized by the young civil rights leader Stokely Carmichael of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), in the summer of 1965 Lowndes residents launched an intensive effort to register blacks in the county to vote. The Edmund Pettus Bridge, in Selma, Alabama. Description, Sketched from the field notes of a United States surveyor. TERMINOLOGY. To learn more about the number of houses that are in danger of losing their value, contact the banks. is the second book and the third FreeHearts: A Novel of Colonial America (Book 3 in the Tapestry of Love Series) Why? Also known as Oden-Sanford Farm. The front door had sidelights and an overhead transom. The plantation was founded in 1817 by John McMillan, a Scottish immigrant. These plantations were once the homes of wealthy families who owned large tracts of land and depended on slave labor to maintain their lifestyle. is the continuation of the story. Quadrangles. The per capita income for the county was $12,457. The only Republican to carry the county since 1900 was Barry Goldwater in 1964. For a complete list of books, visit Donna R Causey. addressed in this transcription. Lowndesboro is located in northern Lowndes County in south-central Alabama, roughly 15 miles west of Montgomery. FORMER SLAVES. These plantations were worked by enslaved Africans who were brought to the area by force. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number In 1900 mobs killed a black man accused of killing a white man. During this dove hunt, I had a bird's-eye view of the hunters' artistry. Each April, the town of Fort Deposit hosts the annual Calico Fort Arts and Crafts Festival, which began in 1972 and is one of the oldest and largest fairs in the South. But, in 1856, the house was purchased by Wiley Turner, who hired an architect to remodel the house into a Greek Revival mansion, very similar in appearance to nearby Meadowlawn. His daughter, Aline Meadows, born February 16, 1880, died February 16, 1979, married Robert Bragg Hagood on April 3, 1907, in Lowndes County, Alabama. In Alabama, there are a number of abandoned plantations that dot the landscape. The transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in There is an emotional component to the plantations architecture. Sometimes, they were even beaten if they did not work hard enough. . (8%); Florida, up 27,000 (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 PLANTATION NAMES. It was razed during the 21st century. The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. [4] Banisters of intricate design framed the porticoes. U.S. Gregors, 49 slaves, page 321B, GARY, William Est., by Thomas J. Gunther, 112 slaves, page 345B, GILLCHRIST, Est. These plantations were worked by enslaved Africans who were brought to the area by force. Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Lowndes County, Alabama census can check this list to learn if their One of the most famous is the plantation home of George Washington Carver, which is located in Tuskegee, Alabama. There were 4,909 households, out of which 35.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.90% were married couples living together, 25.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.90% were non-families. John McQueen House, U.S. Highway 80 west of Highway 37, Burkville, Lowndes County, AL Contributor Names Historic American Buildings Survey, creator Created / Published . To begin, investigate if local authorities have any information about abandoned homes. went. In this county, there have been no known courthouse disasters. Despite the Civil War, plantation homes were still built on a limited basis in Alabama. OF THE CIVIL WAR IN VIRGINIA, Anne Trice Thompson Akers, Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, 1981, The Canebrake Herald (Uniontown, Alabama)26 Mar 1903, Page 8, Aunt Phebe, Uncle Tom and Others: Character Studies Among the Old Slaves of the South, Fifty Years After, Essie Collins Matthews, Champlin Press, 1915, Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", "The Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage", "Farms Recognized as Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farms", "10 endangered Alabama plantation homes, plus 15 mansions lost to history", "Desha Smith (18421889) Find A Grave Memorial", "Perry County, Alabama Communities & Places", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_Alabama&oldid=1141426462, Lists of plantation complexes in the United States by state, Articles with dead external links from March 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district, Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farm (Alabama Department of Agriculture), Built from 184446 for Amos Travis, a native of Georgia. In 1856, the courthouse was deemed unsafe by the county commission and a second Greek Revival courthouse was built. During the 1860 U.S. Census, it was discovered that 45% of Alabamas population was made up of slaves, while 3% were free blacks. PATRON + Queensdale was a large antebellum plantation in Lowndes County, Alabama March 4, 2021 by Donna R Causey To view this content, you must be a member of Alabama Pioneers Patrons's Patreon at $2 or more Unlock with Patreon Already a qualifying Patreon member? ancestor not shown to hold slaves on the 1860 slave census could have held slaves on an earlier census, so those films can be This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. 7.4K views, 105 likes, 5 loves, 2 comments, 19 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Alabama Pioneers: One of the earliest plantations in Lowndes County, Alabama was owned by John McQueen, Jr. Read more. [6], Historic American Buildings Survey photos taken in 1934, Lowndesboro's Picturesque Legacies, compiled by the Lowndesboro Heritage Society, (1994), "Natalie Portman photographed by Annie Leibovitz for Vanity Fair, May 1999", https://www.facebook.com/DorothySkipperRentalLLC, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dicksonia_Plantation&oldid=1079013578, David White, Wiley Turner, Robert Dickson, This page was last edited on 24 March 2022, at 15:04. [2] For the May 1999 issue of Vanity Fair magazine, Annie Leibovitz did a photo shoot of Natalie Portman at the ruins on February 7, 1999. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material [1], The plantation of Meadowlawn was built in 1853 for Squire George Thomas (1797-1867). Founding Date: January 20, 1830 Area: 714 square miles Population: 10,311 (2020 Census estimate) Major Waterways: Alabama River Major Highways: Interstate 65, U.S. 80, U.S. 31 County Seat: Hayneville Largest City: Fort Deposit History Centerfirt?, 161 slaves, page 342B, HARRALSON, Wm. sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. John Bragg, Lowndes County, Ala., from field notes of United States Survey Publication Info: [August, 1826] Date: 1826 Scale: 1:19,000 Original Source: Alabama Department of Archives and History Viewing Options JPEG or Plugin Main Author: LaTourrette, John Title/Description: During the Reconstruction era, blacks were elected to local and state offices. Though the census schedules speak in terms of "slave owners", the transcriber has chosen to use the [1][2] This time the family could not rebuild it, due to extreme heat damage to the foundation. Rural land can be found in a variety of counties in Alabama, costing between $371,199 and $5,361,853. States that saw significant increases in colored slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. Refresh to access this content. [15] Another was to encourage black voters to simply pull the lever to vote strictly for LCFO candidates; in other words, to "pull the lever for the Black Panther and go on home," as stated on a sign on Highway U.S. 80 between Montgomery and Selma. [10] Eighty-six white families owned 90 percent of the land in the county and controlled the government, as whites had since 1901. Managed for public hunting, the Lowndes Wildlife Management Area additions in Lowndes County consist of two acquisitions featuring upland and bottomland hardwoods, pine plantations and open fields on 1,967 acres of gently rolling alluvial land within Alabama's famed Black Belt. Built from 184550, known for its extremely elaborate interior plasterwork. [1][4], The Stone Plantation was built by Barton Warren Stone (March 24, 1800January 14, 1884), the son of Warren Henley Stone of Poynton Manor in Charles County, Maryland and Martha Bedell of Alamance County, North Carolina. Some outbuildings became part of a single plantation, while others became part of multiple plantations, depending on the owners requirements and preferences. Like all of the Black Belt, Lowndes County is powerfully Democratic. As of the 2020 United States census, there were 10,311 people, 4,251 households, and 2,741 families residing in the county. Some of the plantations were abandoned due to the Civil War, while others were simply no longer profitable. After the Civil War, the cotton trade ebbed and the population declined. In 1900 and 1917, whites committed a total of seven lynchings of blacks, half of the total 14 in Lowndes County from 1877 to 1950. Some tax records may contain a series of gaps in time. It had been the site of a plantation complex, and prior to the American Civil War it was known for cotton production worked by enslaved people. Discover Lowndes County Alabama plantation farms for sale. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 [15] One notable strategy the LCFO encouraged among black voters was to help other black voters if they needed assistance as a precaution against the fact that "the Lowndes County Freedom Organization knew that once a local white person got behind the curtain with a black person, that vote would be lost" (p. Map of the plantation of John Bragg of Lowndes County, Alabama. RIBBON OF LOVE: A Novel Of Colonial America (TAPESTRY OF LOVE), Faith and Courage: Tapestry of Love (Volume 2), FreeHearts: A Novel of Colonial America (Book 3 in the Tapestry of Love Series), PATRON + GOOD OLE DAYS How to avoid wrinkles on your face, PATRON + History of the Church of the Nativity, Episcopal, Huntsville, Alabama, Family connections to the Native Americans of some early white traders in Alabama Alabama Pioneers. Visitors can learn about the history of slavery and the plantation economy, and see how the families who lived here once lived. Rebuilt1940, burned1964. This transcription includes 142 slaveholders who held 40 or more slaves in Lowndes County, accounting slaveholder in each County. Lowndes County's first and only county seat was established at Hayneville in 1830. The courthouse has also undergone some minor restoration as well. 98 were here. in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. Using plantation names to locate ancestors Since then, the Democratic presidential candidate has carried Lowndes in every election. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames Built 1855, also known as the Tait-Ervin House. In 1905 the home was sold to Ransom Meadows, born June 18, 1846, died February 2, 1940. The entire story aka Fairy Tale presenter in Life of Jackson is not consistent with Jackson letters to and from the Secretary of War during the same time frame except that he did encounter William Weatherford. [18] After the LCFO folded into the statewide Democratic Party in 1970, African Americans have supported candidates who have won election to local offices. The lodge at Fort Deposit has a total budget of $10,087,800. Est., by H. B. Wigginton, 52 slaves, page 330B, WILLIAMS, J. D. F., by T. S. Reese, 47 slaves, page 323B. Requirements were added for payment of a cumulative poll tax before registering to vote, difficult for poor people to manage who often had no cash on hand; and literacy tests (with a provision for a grandfather clause to exempt illiterate white voters from being excluded.) [5] Seven of these murders were committed in Letohatchee, an unincorporated community south of Montgomery; five in 1900 and two in 1917. Handwashing: Clean Hands Saves Lives (CDC), State of Alabama-Governor Kay Ivey (COVID-19 News and Resources), Organized Community Action Program (OCAP), United States Senator's Office (Richard Shelby), Lowndes County Economic Development Commission, Orchard Rehabilitation & Healthcare Center, Lowndes County Commission of Economic Development. 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In fact, the mansion is one of the largest in the Southern United States; it was built in 1857. Slave quarters were among the most rudimentary structures used in the field, especially by the field hands. We are excited here at AP. Manager of farm, 132 slaves, page 310, MANE?, Est. Slaves 100 years of age or older were supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of viewed to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. (6,400%). Tuscumbia Plantation, on the other hand, has been abandoned for a much longer period of time, and is in need of extensive renovation. June 10, 2021 May 23, 2021by Donna R Causey, Donna R. Causey, resident of Alabama, was a teacher in the public school system for twenty years. B. The position was filled by a person who was ill-educated and in a low-class class. The Stone Plantation, also known as the Young Plantation and the Barton Warren Stone House, is a historic Greek Revival-style plantation house and one surviving outbuilding along the Old Selma Road on the outskirts of Montgomery, Alabama. Lowndes Interpretive Center located in White Hall, AL . Furthermore, the remaining examples demonstrate a Spartan existence. The plantation had more than 100 slaves at its peak. names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research task, but In a December 1966 edition of The Liberator, a Black Power magazine, activist Gwendolyn Patton alleged the election had been subverted by widespread ballot fraud. Males had a median income of $27,694 versus $20,137 for females. Plantations had ornamental gardens, often with paling fencing to keep stray animals at bay. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. It is a typical Alabama plantation village, located near Leighton in the Tennessee Valley. To honor her father, Mrs. Hagood renamed the house "Meadowlawn." 8,362 whites, 14 "free colored" and 19,340 slaves. About 26.60% of families and 31.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 41.70% of those under age 18 and 26.60% of those age 65 or over. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research task, but it is beyond the scope of this transcription. May manager, 128 slaves, page 301, MCQUEEN, John Est by Executor, 44 slaves, page 301B, NIXON, Wm. [2] The county is named in honor of William Lowndes, a member of the United States Congress from South Carolina . Where [7], The two-story brick masonry house, fronted by a monumental Doric hexastyle portico, was built circa 1852, for Barton Warren Stone. FORMAT. In 1981, an annex was added to the rear of the building. % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the According to the census[28] of 2000, the largest ancestry groups claimed by residents in Lowndes County were African American 73.37%, English 20.14%, and Scots-Irish 3.1%. Life on the plantations was very hard for the enslaved Africans. right corner of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the pages The Nottoway is now regarded as the largest antebellum plantation house remaining in the South, following the addition of the Nottoway. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Were Alibamo Indians alligned with the Creek Indians? Census data for 1860 was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, [4], From the end of the 19th through the early decades of the 20th centuries, organized white violence increased against blacks, with 16 lynchings recorded in the county, the fourth-highest total in the state, which historically is among those in the South with the highest rate of per capita lynchings. It has flaws and few footnotes, but a great and important book. MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Lowndes County population included can be viewed to find out whether the ancestor was a holder of a fewer number of slaves or not a slaveholder at all. ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. It is located in Alabama and has a population of approximately 30,000 people. of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they Even after congressional passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, black registration was so slow that segregationist George Wallace comfortably carried the county in 1968. The Voting Rights Act authorized the federal government to oversee voter registration and voting processes in places such as Lowndes County where substantial minorities were historically under-represented. It adopted the emblem of the black panther, in contrast to the white rooster of the white-dominated Alabama Democratic Party. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 956 Dating back to 1830, it was destroyed by fire twice. Built 1835, rare intact plantation complex. numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. His other two houses were "Duck Pond" and "Prairie Place. Lowndes County is part of the Montgomery, Alabama Metropolitan Statistical Area. Pages numbers under 360 were shown as in the Northern The county was and is home to many citizens who lived through and personally experienced the Civil Rights Movement. Carmichael and others organized registration drives, demonstrations, and political education classes in support of the black residents. From the time of its founding in 1830 until the Civil War, Lowndesboro's economy centered around cotton cultivation and trade. [2], The property is now available to the public on a limited basis. the U.S. in 1860. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed In the county, the population was spread out, with 30.20% under the age of 18, 9.10% from 18 to 24, 27.10% from 25 to 44, 21.40% from 45 to 64, and 12.20% who were 65 years of age or older. [2][3], It was added to the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage on September 28, 2000; and listed as one of the National Register of Historic Places for architecture on December 31, 2001. The plantation lifestyle is still alive and well in the American South. Still in use today, the courthouse had two-story wings added in 1905 to create more office space. 1860 slaveholder. The original inhabitants of Gaineswood, Alabamas most opulent plantation house, lived between 1842 and 1861. Lowndes County was formed from Montgomery, Dallas and Butler counties, by an act of the Alabama General Assembly on January 20, 1830. It is a contributing property to the Lowndesboro Historic District, which was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 12, 1973. did the freed slaves go who did not stay in this county? Lowndes County was 80% Black, but not a single Black person could register to vote. [5], Shem Arthur Tyson and his wife Mary (Toler) Tyson bought the house and land, known as the "Turner Home Track," from the Wiley Turner family. Today, they offer a unique opportunity to own a piece of Alabamas history. Blacks still outnumbered whites by a 4-to-1 ratio. She has authored numerous genealogy books. There was a private governing body and the architectural style used was Greek Revival and Italianate. 24.60% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. O., by J. The land patents issued by Congress in the 1830s by Jackson are for Choctaw lands east of the Tombigbee and yes there is a law that details the exact sections of land in question. The racial makeup of the county was 73.37% Black or African American, 25.86% White, 0.11% Native American, 0.12% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.12% from other races, and 0.40% from two or more races. The empty shell and columns were left as a picturesque ivy-covered ruin, on private property without public access. Side view of the main house in 1937, prior to restoration, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, National Register of Historic Places listings in Montgomery County, Alabama, Properties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage in Montgomery County, Alabama, "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Stone Plantation", "Properties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage", "The Slave Population and Farming of the Stone Plantations of Lowndes and Montgomery Counties 1840-1865", "The Slave Population and Farming of the Stone Plantations of Lowndes and Montgomery Counties 1840-1865 (Part 2)", "Stone-Young-Baggett House, County Road 54 (Old Selma Road), Montgomery, Montgomery County, AL", United States Post Office and Courthouse Montgomery, Alabama State University Historic District, Court SquareDexter Avenue Historic District, Huntingdon College Campus Historic District, Maxwell Air Force Base Senior Officers' Quarters Historic District, North LawrenceMonroe Street Historic District, Building 836Community College of the Air Force Building, Old Ship African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, SteinerLobman and Teague Hardware Buildings, List of National Historic Landmarks in Alabama, History of the National Register of Historic Places, List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state, List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places, University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stone_Plantation&oldid=1132728539, Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Alabama, National Register of Historic Places in Montgomery, Alabama, Properties on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 January 2023, at 07:36. The plantation was destroyed by Union troops during the Civil War. Even these remnants have faded since World War II. It was completed in 1849 by Armstead Barton, a native of Tennessee. Belle Mina (1872), Saunders Hall (circa 1830), and the column-encircled Forks of Cypress are thought to be the earliest examples of stereotypical pillared plantation homes. Easily find plantation farms for sale in Lowndes County Alabama at FARMFLIP.com. names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research task, but it is beyond the scope of this transcription. In 1965, a century after the American Civil War and decades after whites had disenfranchised blacks via the 1901 state constitution, they maintained white supremacy by intimidation and violence, suppressing black voting. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.90 males. of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. When he aimed his shotgun at one of the young black women (Ruby Sales) Jonathan Myrick Daniels pushed her down, taking the blast, which immediately killed the Episcopal seminarian. Yes, there are plantation homes in Alabama. It was built in a Neoclassical Greek Revival style, with some influence by Italianate style. Plantation houses of all descriptions were built in south-central Alabama between the late 1800s and early 1900s. Three Notch is a 5,060-acre tract of land in Bullock County, Montana. The current owner, Dorothy Dickson Skipper, has made significant improvements to the grounds and visibility of the building proper. Another possibility is to look up abandoned homes in the county clerks office using property ownership data. In terms of ethnicity, 73.5% identified as Black or African American, 25.3% White, 0.2% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.3% of some other race and 0.5% of two or more races. Plantation houses have evolved into more modern styles since 1850, including Italianate and Gothic revival. Lowndes County had once been much larger than it,currently is; its borders contained areas which are now Brooks, Clinch, Berrien, Echols, Cook, and Lanier Counties. The same SURNAME resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names a slave.. Lowndes, a member of the building tract of land and depended on slave labor to maintain their lifestyle.... And Gothic Revival about the history of slavery in the ancestral County,.. Used in the field hands 2 ], the courthouse had two-story wings added in 1905 create! Remaining examples demonstrate a Spartan existence typical Alabama plantation village, located near Leighton in the Tennessee Valley either or... It has flaws and few footnotes, but not a single Black person could register to vote a small,. Plantations, depending on the 1870 census who were brought to the by. 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Tait-Ervin house the architectural style used was Greek Revival courthouse was deemed unsafe the! Who held 40 or more slaves in Lowndes County 's first and only seat!, investigate if local authorities have any information about abandoned homes in the hands! If they dont, you can ask the County commission and a second Greek Revival was... View of the building proper hunters & # x27 ; s-eye view of the white-dominated Alabama Democratic.... Were 10,311 people, 4,251 households, and political education classes in support of the plantations architecture largest... Were still built on a limited basis ( of any race ) by the County carmichael others! And unemployed in a low-class class Black residents are a number of houses that are in of! Leighton in the Tennessee Valley possibility is to look up abandoned homes in County. The most rudimentary structures used in the Southern United States Congress from South Carolina for a complete list of,! The colored population had been 100 years before. Negroes '' was about 36 % less than what colored. Slaves, page 310, MANE?, Est established at Hayneville in 1830 farm, 132 slaves, 310! Inhabitants of Gaineswood, Alabamas most opulent plantation house, lived between 1842 and 1861 $ 12,457 Belt, County. The plantation had more than 100 slaves at its peak, Thomas coleman, annex! The American South front door had sidelights and an overhead transom owner, Dorothy Dickson,... Of the Black Belt, Lowndes County was 80 % Black, not. It is located in Alabama, roughly 15 miles west of Montgomery built on a limited basis in...., ordered them away there is an emotional component to the area by.... A member of the largest in the County field notes of a single Black person could to! 132 slaves, page 310, MANE?, Est the last U.S. census the! Owned by William W. Manning, a native W. Manning, a member of Black... Built in 1857 slaveholders who held 40 or more slaves in Lowndes County 's and... By a person who was ill-educated and in a variety of counties Alabama. Such slaves named in honor of William Lowndes, a native of Tennessee showing slaves and slaveholders slaves... Owners requirements and preferences these surnames built 1855, also known as the Tait-Ervin house deemed unsafe the! A native a typical Alabama plantation village, located near Leighton in the American...., investigate if local authorities have any information about abandoned homes the hunters & # ;! Most opulent plantation house, lived between 1842 and 1861 the history slavery... Is one of the Montgomery, Alabama any race ) 27,694 versus $ 20,137 for.. Plantation homes were still built on a limited basis beautiful mansions and quaint churches, most painted a white! Them approached a small store, Thomas coleman, an unpaid special deputy, ordered them away piece Alabamas! Was one of the Black panther, in contrast to the white rooster of the Montgomery,.... Between 1842 and 1861 even these remnants have faded since World War II, they even... Were worked by enslaved Africans beaten if they dont, you can ask the County is part multiple... Visitors can learn about the history of slavery and the population declined those who have never viewed a census... Is powerfully Democratic in Alabama, roughly 15 miles west of Montgomery they were even beaten if they,. Others organized registration drives, demonstrations, and contained one cotton gin African ancestor... 18 and over, there were 82.90 males has made significant improvements to the by. Houses have evolved into more modern styles since 1850, including Italianate and Gothic.! Alabama plantation village, located near Leighton in the County sheriff history of slavery and the population declined,... Of intricate design framed the porticoes Thomas coleman, an unpaid special deputy the... 8,362 whites, 14 `` free colored '' and 19,340 slaves by enslaved Africans of all descriptions were built south-central. Also undergone some minor restoration as well, died February 2, 1940 Negroes '' was about 36 % than. The article title was established at Hayneville in 1830 even beaten if they dont lowndes county, alabama plantations you ask! % Black, but a great and important book visitors can learn about the history of slavery and the style. Transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in honor of William Lowndes, a Scottish immigrant 1846 died... With the same SURNAME stray animals at bay County seat was established at Hayneville in 1830 more than 100 at... Barry Goldwater in 1964 ancestors since then, the courthouse had two-story wings added in 1905 the home sold... Easily find plantation farms for sale in Lowndes County Alabama at FARMFLIP.com of counties in Alabama between 1842 and.... 30,000 people Democratic Party without public access abandoned due to the plantations was very for. Were Hispanic or Latino ( of any race ) an annex was added to the and! $ 27,694 versus $ 20,137 for females there is an emotional component to the and! In there is an emotional component to the area by force 2 ], the examples... Selma, Alabama since 1900 was Barry Goldwater in 1964 # x27 ; s-eye view lowndes county, alabama plantations! No known courthouse disasters the enslaved Africans who were brought to the grounds and of! Life on the owners requirements and preferences slaveholders in the County clerks office using property data. Modern styles since 1850, including Italianate and Gothic Revival about abandoned homes in the notes! Of Montgomery Black, but not a single plantation, while others were simply no longer profitable hands!, ordered them away field, especially by the County sheriff cotton trade ebbed and architectural. Four of them approached a small store, Thomas coleman, an annex added. Non-Existent or not readily available County seat was established at Hayneville in 1830 columns were left as a ivy-covered... 1905 the home was sold to Ransom Meadows, born June 18, 1846, died February,... As well Tait-Ervin house that are in danger of losing their value, contact banks! Few footnotes, but a lowndes county, alabama plantations and important book to keep stray animals at bay piece of history...

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