romans 10:8 17 commentary
That if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. Accordingly we do not hear of salvation as such in Romans 3:1-31. I hope that brethren in Christ will bear with me if I press on them the importance of taking good heed to it that their souls are thoroughly grounded in this, the proper place of the Christian by Christ's death and resurrection. Romans 10:17, NASB: So faith comes from hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ. ", But all have not obeyed the good news. God, therefore, had not cast off His people, but was employing the interval of their slip from their place, in consequence of their rejection of Christ, to call the Gentiles in sovereign mercy, after which Israel as a whole should be saved. Now, I hope I have put it plainly. It is not as if we have to ascend into heaven or descend into the abyss to gain Jesus. If a Jew is wealthy enough he will sometimes install a time switch to switch on the lights at dusk on Sabbath without his doing so himself. It is our duty that we must not, it is our privilege that we shall not, be ashamed of our faith in Christ. No topic is treated with anything like the frequency of God. III. Verse 19. Yet note, that Paul opens this up into two things. a. Thus the first argument shows that the rejection was not total; the second, that it was but for a season. When people say we need something other than Gods word, they deny what Paul wrote (compare 2 Timothy 3:16-17). Be he Jew or be he Gentile, his only righteousness by law must come through the doing of the law. All who confess Christ as Lord, and believe in His resurrection, will be saved. To this then the apostle comes, after having spoken of the divine favour shown himself, both when a sinner, and now in his own special place of serving the Lord Jesus. This is to fall back on a principle he had already used. You see how simple God has made it? It is simple; indeed, so simple that people try to obscure it in order to understand it. Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him for righteousness. For the Scripture says, Whoever believes on Him will not be put to shame. For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek, for the same Lord over all is rich to all who call upon Him. Thus, they are seeking for a righteousness from works, their good works, and they have rejected that righteousness that God has established for them. Grace in the soul is its new nature; the soul is alive to God, and has begun its holy happiness which shall endure for ever. Romans 10:17, KJV: So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. It is our duty truly and earnestly to desire the salvation of our own. (ii) There is the ignorance which comes from wilful blindness. Going to where Jesus went (the abyss/Hades/the realm of the dead, verse 7) is also unnecessary. He shall not be ashamed of his hope in Christ; he shall not be disappointed of his end. This is further illustrated (Romans 10:10; Romans 10:10), and the order inverted, because there must first be faith in the heart before there can be an acceptable confession with the mouth. He is come up from the deep; we need not perplex ourselves how to bring him up. For of him, and through him, and to him, are all things: to whom be glory for ever.". So then faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God: Saving faith comes through hearing by the word of God. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times, 4 Ways the Parable of the Sower Encourages Spiritual Growth. Perhaps thou wouldst be ashamed to say it with thy lips; but do not say it at all; do not say that the way to heaven is hard, or mysterious, or in any degree apart from the simple act of believing. i. You already have it; all you have to do is obey it (Vol. Although there is undoubtedly that profoundness which must accompany every revelation of God, and especially in connection with Christ as now manifested, still we have God adapting Himself to the very first wants of a renewed soul nay, even to the wretchedness of souls without God, without any real knowledge either of themselves or of Him. In this chapter are contained an account of the two righteousnesses of faith and works, a summary of the Gospel of Christ, a description of the grace of faith, in the nature, use, and means of it, and several testimonies concerning the calling of the Gentiles; and whereas the apostle knew that this, as well as what he had said in the latter part of the preceding chapter, that the Jews had not attained to the law of righteousness, but stumbled at the stumbling stone, would be offensive to his countrymen the Jews; wherefore that it might appear that he said this not out of disaffection and ill will to them, he declares his sincere regard unto them, and the great respect he had for them, by calling them "brethren", by expressing his good will to them, by praying for the salvation of them, Ro 10:1, by bearing testimony of their zeal for God, Ro 10:2, though he faithfully observes to them, that it was an ignorant zeal, of which ignorance he gives an instance, Ro 10:3, particularly in the attribute of God's righteousness; from which ignorance arose all their misconduct in religious things, especially in the article of justification; hence they sought to be justified by their own righteousness, and rejected the righteousness of Christ, and then points out to them the true end of the law, for righteousness which is Christ, Ro 10:4, which if they had known would have set them right, and which is another instance of their ignorant and misguided zeal: this leads him on to what he had in view, which was to give an account of the two righteousnesses he had suggested in the latter part of the former chapter, the righteousness of the law, which the Jews sought for and found not, and the righteousness of faith, which the Gentiles without seeking for enjoyed; and this account he gives in the words of Moses, for whom they had the greatest regard: the description of the former is given in his words, in Ro 10:5, which suggest the impossibility of keeping the law, and obtaining life by it, and therefore it is a vain thing to seek for righteousness by the works of it; the latter is described, Ro 10:6,7, by the certainty of it, being wrought out by Christ, who came down from heaven, fulfilled the law, and died, and rose again from the dead; and by the plainness and evidence of it, as revealed in the Gospel, Ro 10:8, the sum of which Gospel is, that whoever believes in Christ and confesses him shall be saved, Ro 10:9, which faith and confession, when genuine, are with the heart and mouth agreeing together; the consequences of which are righteousness and salvation, comfortably apprehended and enjoyed, Ro 10:10, and that the above is the sum of the Gospel, and that there is such a connection between faith and righteousness, and between confession and salvation, is confirmed, Ro 10:11, by a testimony from the prophet, Isa 28:16, which being expressed in such a general manner, as to extend to every believer, whether Jew or Gentile, reasons are given, Ro 10:12, in support of such an explanation of that passage, taken from the equal condition of all, there being no difference between them naturally, from the universal dominion of God over them, and from his liberal communication of grace and goodness to all that call upon him; which last reason is confirmed, Ro 10:13, by a passage of Scripture in Joe 2:32, on occasion of which, the apostle proceeds to treat of the calling of the Gentiles, and of the means of it, the preaching of the Gospel, which was necessary to it, which is made out by a train of reasoning after this manner; that seeing salvation is only of such that call upon the name of the Lord, and there could be no calling upon him without believing in him, and no believing without hearing, and no hearing without preaching, and no preaching without mission, which is proved by a citation out of Isa 52:7, and no success in preaching, when sent, without the exertions of efficacious grace, as appears from the case of the Jews, who had the ministration of the Gospel to them by Isaiah, and yet all did not believe it; as is evident from Isa 53:1, and seeing the conclusion of which is, that faith comes by preaching, and preaching by the order and command of God, Ro 10:14-17, it follows, that it was proper that ministers should be sent, and the Gospel preached to the Gentiles, and that attended with power, in order that they should believe in the Lord, and call upon his name and be saved; and which method God had taken, and which he had foretold he would take, in the prophecies of the Old Testament, and which were now fulfilling: that the Gospel was preached to them, and they heard it, were matters of fact, and were no other than what should be, or might be concluded, from Ps 19:4, cited, Ro 10:18, and that the Jews could not be ignorant of the calling of the Gentiles is clear, first from the words of Moses, De 32:21, which the apostle produces, Ro 10:19, and from a passage in the prophecy of Isa 65:1. What is that righteousness which is of faith, Romans 10:6; Romans 10:6, c. This he describes in the words of Moses, in Deuteronomy, in the second law (so Deuteronomy signifies), where there was a much clearer revelation of Christ and the gospel than there was in the first giving of the law: he quotes it from Deuteronomy 30:11-14, and shows. 5 For Moses describeth the righteousness which is of the law, That the man which doeth those things shall live by them. And I heard Keith giving his testimony on television the other night and he said that living here in southern California, going to UCLA and all, he was twenty-four years old before he ever heard about Jesus Christ. Confess with your mouth: Confession has the idea of agreeing with. The apostle is therefore plainly in presence of the broadest possible grounds of comparison, though we shall find more too. was true, accordingly, before the law, right through the law, and ever since the law. I do not come to-day with a gospel veiled in mystery and shrouded in doubt; I do not bring a message which you cannot understand or receive; neither do I come with "ifs" and "buts" and "peradventures," but with this, "Whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved." Say not in thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? From the very first we have these characteristics of the epistle disclosing themselves. The way of salvation is now both plain and easy. There is a legal maxim which says that genuine ignorance may be a defence, but neglect of knowledge never is. I had no difficulty in answering that question. Finally he brings in Isaiah, showing that, far from retaining their blessing as an unbroken people, a remnant alone would be saved. (That is, to bring Christ up from the dead.) It is against the "unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness." One does not have to mount a ladder to heaven in order to beseech God to send Christ down. The way of justification and salvation has in it no such depths or knots as may discourage us, no insuperable difficulties attending it but, as was foretold, it is a high-way, Isaiah 35:8. Conscious deliverance, to be solid according to God, must be in the line of His truth. A voice cries "Who shall ascend into heaven?" Even the word of faith; the gospel and the promise of it, called the word of faith because it is the object of faith about which it is conversant, the word which we believe;--because it is the precept of faith, commanding it, and making it the great condition of justification;--and because it is the ordinary means by which faith is wrought and conveyed. First of all the apostle points out that death has come in, and that this was no consequence of law, but before it. The way of salvation is now both plain and easy. No, He has already come and brought salvation down from heaven to men. The hope of salvation by works is black despair; yet we have a set of men on the face of the earth who are always wanting us to preach up this hopeless hope, and urging us to lay this heavy burden upon the shoulders of dying men. (that is, to bring Christ again from the dead.) It is not only a blessing in its own direct character, or in indirect though real effects, but the Giver Himself is our joy, and boast, and glory. It is true that Christ was in the grave, and it is as true that he is now in heaven; but we need not perplex and puzzle ourselves with fancied difficulties, nor must we create to ourselves such gross and carnal ideas of these things as if the method of salvation were impracticable, and the design of the revelation were only to amuse us. "But there is no place for boasting neither now or eternally when we get to heaven and when before the throne I stand in Him complete. Romans 10:9-10 are of prime importance. For they're ignorant of God's righteousness and they are going about to establish their own righteousness.I had a Jewish fellow one night as we were talking say to me, "Well, Chuck, my father is a very religious man. The gospel or the system of grace or "the righteousness which is of faith" is not difficult to find or to accede to. God is not far from each one of us (Acts 17:27) because His will is right at our fingertips. Man goes back to the righteousness of works. First, as to practical holiness, it is not merely that Christ has died for my sins, but that even in the initiatory act of baptism the truth set forth there is that I am dead. You need not "bring up Christ again from the dead," for the Lord has risen indeed. The first of these phrases, "from faith," excludes the law; the second, "to faith," includes every one that has faith within the scope of God's righteousness. For all this, as he presses further, there was the weightiest reason possible. Righteousness can be gained by sinful men, but it can only be secured by faith and not by deeds. First, Moses says: "I will make you jealous of a nation which is no nation. Has God then no delivering power from this? . d. Believe in your heart: Mere intellectual agreement with the facts of the cross and the resurrection is not enough. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Christ holds it out to you: take it freely, and be rich for ever. Choose a chapter and verse from 'Romans' to begin your 'Verse-by-Verse' study of God's Word using the more than 100 commentaries available on StudyLight.org. The first is Moses himself. As positively as the law utters its promise and threat, so positively and unalterably doth the gospel deliver its decree. Calling for mischief or injury to fall upon a person. 1. Thus the introduction opened with Christ's person, and closes with God's righteousness. If one may so say, He thus holds the man, instead of letting the man presume that he is holding fast the truth. To say You can be right before God if you work hard enough is not a gospel of peace, and that message does not bring glad tidings of good things. (that is, to bring up Christ again from the dead.) This last relation was the direct subject of the prophetic testimony, and Jesus had come accordingly. It is a holy balancing pole: we can walk the narrowest line with this in our hands, and fear no fall. And this leads us to see not only where there was an analogy with those who believe in a promised Saviour, but also to a weighty difference. Moses writes that the man who works at the righteousness which comes from the law shall live by it. He had no uncertainty; he was as sure of his safety as it it had been a matter of calculation by the rules of arithmetic. It is "revealed," and this too "from heaven." Man is only so much the worse for knowing the truth, if he holds it ever so fast with unrighteousness. Oh, my bearer, our salvation lies in this! We are heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ. But that wasnt their only problem. It is the thing which troubles a renewed conscientious soul above all, because of his surprise at finding the deep evil of the flesh and its mind after having proved the great grace of God in the gift of Christ. It became simply a question whether, in fact, God did call Gentiles, or whether He had revealed such intentions. So there must be confession with the mouth. . So I believe it. First Moses says: I will provoke you to jealousy by those who are not a nation, It is a great piece of condescension for a proud heart to be content to be beholden to free grace; we are loth to sue sub forma pauperis--as paupers. Just before Israel crossed into the Promised Land, Moses spoke of righteousness by faith.. Neither was there a need to ask about Gods will. of it. There we find Christian knowledge as to the matter introduced; but still it is the knowledge of one who is not in this state pronouncing on one who is. Faith comes by hearing, hearing by the Word of God.We are told in Jude that one of the ways by which we keep ourselves in that place of blessing, the blessings of God's love, is building up ourselves in the most holy faith. Salvation down from heaven. is also unnecessary for all this, as he presses further, was! Presence of the cross and the resurrection is not as if we have these characteristics of the law we... Of him, and ever since the law security reasons we are heirs God. Argument shows romans 10:8 17 commentary the rejection was not total ; the second, that the rejection was not ;... Nation which is of the prophetic testimony, and through him, and be rich for.... Gentiles, or whether he had revealed such intentions for mischief or injury fall. 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